Saturday, April 1, 2023

'Observe Ramadan Properly'

 

In his Friday Sermon of 31 March 2023~ 08 Ramadan 1444 AH, Imam-Jamaat Ul Sahih Al Islam International Hazrat Khalifatullah Munir A. Azim (aba) of Mauritius spoke about the significance of fasting in devotional life. True observance of the spirit of fasting is God-consciousness. Great rewards of Divine approval and pleasure is attached to fasting performed with correct etiquettes of being. Believers ought to be keeping away from all impurities and evil impulses promoted by Satanic temptations. If fasting is not accompanied by refinement in personal conduct and behaviour, it has no value in the eyes of God. Hence, each of us needs to be aware of the ways and means deployed by Satan to deviate people from the path of purity, cautions Hazrat Saheb (aba).

 

With the ubiquitous reach of digital gadgets facilitating free flow of all content- good and bad; social morals and ethical values are increasingly under threat in our times. When immorality is allowed free reign in a society, it directly affects the vulnerable young population, corrupting their sense of judgement, and propriety, decency and related behavioural standards. Comprehensive action against the spread of immorality is required by all right-thinking people belonging to all communities and religions coming together for the common good, exhorts Hazrat Khalifatullah (aba) in this discourse. Moreover, Hazrat Saheb (aba) also speaks about the vital role of water, illustrating the ways in which this precious resource can help us in leading a healthy life.  


Read the Friday Sermon Below:


The Importance of Fasting


Fasting preserves from hell, like a shield in battle. The Holy Prophet (pbuh) said that Ramadan has three favours from Allah the Almighty namely: The Grace of Allah the Almighty, the Mercy of Allah and the Liberation of the fasters from the fires of hell. Truly, they are fortunate Muslims those who observe Ramadan properly and who know how to take advantage of it.

 

In a speech in Medina, the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) spoke of the importance and virtues of fasting. The Holy Prophet (pbuh) said that Allah the Almighty grants the believer a reward ranging from 10 times to 700 times for his good deed, depending on the believer’s sincerity and his fear for Allah the Almighty, but the reward of fasting is exceptional. Allah the Almighty has said that fasting in Ramadan is a gift to Him from the fasting person.

 

One who fasts (observes the Sawm/ Roza) consents to sacrificing and silencing his passions for the pleasure of Allah the Almighty alone, so Allah Himself will reward such devotion and it is up to Him to fill the believer with His favours. (Bukhari, Muslim).

 

Allah the Almighty said to the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) regarding fasting: “As-sawmuli wa ana ajzi bihi”, i.e. “Fasting is for Me and the reward is Myself”.

 

There is a story that illustrates this very well: King Mahmood, discovering that his viziers were jealous of his servant Ayaz because of his preference for him, organized an exhibition of valuable jewellery and precious stones and invited his viziers there. The latter were amazed and King Mahmood declared that everyone will be entitled to everything he could touch. The viziers hastened to seize as much jewels as they could touch. Seeing that his servant Ayaz remained impassive, the King said to him: ‘And you Ayaz?’ And Ayaz put his hand on the King’s shoulder saying: “You must keep your word now, and you belong to me from now on!” King Mahmood then asked his servant to explain his gesture and Ayaz answered, in front of the viziers: “Those who took jewels have only jewels, but I, since I have chosen you, the King Himself and everything that belongs to him belongs to me!”

 

The moral of this story is that when a believer observes the fast, his reward is Allah the Almighty. The faster chooses Allah Himself, and Allah is rightfully His. In other words, Allah the Almighty being pleased with the sacrifice of the faster, wants to please him by granting his duahs (supplications) – in order to strengthen his faith and his effort to pursue the right path.

 

Progress in this temporal world, satisfaction and happiness are offered to him as a gift, as well as tranquillity after his death and his place in Paradise. And these favours from Allah the Almighty do not only go to the fasting person, but also to all those for whom he will have asked supplications (duahs): his wife, his children, his parents, his friends, and as well as the Ummah.

 

Remember that at the hour when the believer breaks the fast by asking for duahs, the angels say ‘Ameen’! And these supplications are answered by Allah the Almighty (Tirmidhi).

 

The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said: “Whoever fasts but does not refrain from evil or useless words, and also from evil deeds, Allah the Almighty has nothing to do with his fasting; Almighty Allah does not need him to starve himself.” (Bukhari).

 

According to this Hadith, only the fasting of the believer is accepted who, abstaining from food, also abstains from bad thoughts, words and actions. Ditto for those who do not ignore the divine command to not approach the prohibitions during the times of fasting - such as intimate relations, etc. Certainly, the one who fasts by not respecting the teachings of the Messenger of Allah (pbuh), fasts only in the eyes of the world only, but in the eyes of Allah the Almighty, his fast is not valid and does not contain the virtues that will make him merit the Grace and Mercy of Allah the Almighty, as well as freedom from the fires of hell. May Allah the Almighty help us to fast according to Islamic principles. Ameen!

 

On the occasion of Ramadan, I appeal to provoke common and united action to revive the values that contribute to building a society where tolerance, peace and harmony are the key words. It is sounding the alarm on the progressive degradation of values in the Mauritian and international societies. It is high time for Muslims to reflect on this state of affairs and remedy it.

 

Action against Immorality 

 

The scale of indecency and immorality in countries around the world is alarming. The common action regrets that the population, with the rise in force of groups of libertarians, have set aside the standards of decency inherited from our grandparents and which were part of the culture of Mauritians, following their religious precepts. It seems that indecency is now the norm.

 

As the concept of modesty is devalued, we are witnessing the promotion of self-promotion, even self-flaunting through selfies and other posts on social networks, where events of private life are exposed. We [humans/ Muslims in particular] thus allow an intrusion into our privacy.

 

Immorality and adultery have become commonplace. Could it be the consequence of the fact that adultery has become normal among political decision-makers and other great personalities? The example coming from above, infidelity in couples have become acceptable, such a situation leading to other problems including verbal and physical violence.

 

This situation is the consequence, among other things, of the accessibility, through Smartphones and other gadgets, to pornography, which sums up relations to the carnal or even bestial act, to the detriment of love and conjugal relations in the respect for the other. According to a study, young people under the age of 18 have already had sex outside the bonds of marriage.

 

Among other scourges that challenge the Islamic society of Mauritius and the International society, let us note the scourge of drugs, synthetic drugs in particular, the rise of homosexuality, and other sexual depravity, verbal and physical violence among young people, the extent that gambling has acquired and its negative impact on family and society, without the authorities caring.

 

I appeal to imams and leaders of mosques to pay special attention during this month of Ramadan to the situation within the community and to build bridges with other beliefs in order to find common solutions to preserve our values.

 

This joint action calls on all people of good will to organize themselves with a view to raising awareness and a common plan of action. Insha-Allah.


The Importance of Water


Something else I wanted to talk to you about today is about the importance of water. Water is a vital source that should not be neglected. Water is life! How many times have we heard this famous adage? So why is it vital to drink enough water during Ramadan? Water is essential:

 

1.     For the proper functioning of the kidneys. Water helps dilute toxins and minerals and eliminates pathogens present in the bladders, and thus prevents us from stones and urinary tract infections.

 

2.   For cognitive and physical performance. Dehydration can cause symptoms like headaches, fatigue and lack of concentration.

 

3.     For the digestive system. It also needs water for the evacuation of faeces. A lack of water can be linked to constipation.

 

When breaking the fast (Iftar), you should drink just enough to quench your thirst. Some fasters begin by drinking lots of ice water. The empty stomach suffers the full brunt of a thermal shock. In addition, too much water weighs down the stomach and cuts the appetite. The water must therefore be at room temperature even when the feeling of thirst is strong enough. After performing the Maghrib prayer, one can have another drink. In this way, liquids gradually enter the stomach. What has been said about water also applies to other drinks. Moreover, it is recommended to vary them: a little water, a little green tea, a little coconut water, etc.

 

Eating water-rich fruits such as watermelons, melons, or ripe peaches is recommended. Not only do they bring water to the body, but they fortify it with vitamins and fibre.

 

It is necessary to reduce the consumption of highly salty foods (cachous, peanuts, pistachios, walnuts, etc.).

 

The body is equipped with sensors that evacuate excess water. The best solution is to take this water in fruit foods and salads (tomatoes, cucumbers, avocados, etc.). Thus, the nutritive channels are irrigated gradually during the day.

 

May Allah bless us and bless our fasts and help us to observe them with all due respect, for the pleasure of Allah. May Allah accept our fasts and preserve us under His protection and His Mercy. Ameen.