Festivities are part of
the natural behaviour of mankind and have been practiced throughout human
history for a variety of reasons. Festivities could be for mere pleasure or to
express joy for blessings granted to a community. The ancient Egyptians used to
celebrate their happiness when the Nile rose and flowed with vigour or at the
onset of spring when flowers blossomed.
Nowadays communities
may commemorate inspiring occasions such as an independence day, to mark some
constitutional achievement or to honour and pay homage to inspiring
personalities.
Islam lays strong claim
to be the religion of man in its uncorrupted and natural state. Its festivities
are linked to the fulfilment of duties and the satisfaction derived therefrom.
They are not expressed in joyful abandon and merriment with activities [such as
alcohol consumption] that do harm and injury to the individual and society.
Eid-Ul-Fitr marks the advent of the first day that Muslims resume a natural course of living after a month of great hardship, devotion, self-discipline and self-denial. The day is accompanied by a deep sense of gratification for two reasons. Firstly, that they have fulfilled an honourable duty in fasting during the month of Ramadan thereby manifesting their obedience to Allah and following the Holy Prophet’s customs. Secondly, that they have hope of reward in the hereafter for good done in this blessed month. The Prophet (pbuh) is quoted as having said: “The fasting believer has two moments of happiness: the first at the time of breaking the fast and the second when he is in the presence of the Almighty [i.e. In prayer and in the life to come].” [Bukhari, Muslim, Tirmidhi, An-Nasaï, Ibn Majah, Mishkaat]